Sexual health & STIs
HPV in Men: Symptoms, Risks and Prevention
HPV is very common in men and often causes no symptoms. Learn how it spreads, its link to genital warts and some cancers, testing limits and prevention.
In short: HPV in men is extremely common and usually causes no symptoms, clearing on its own within a year or two. Some types cause genital warts, and a few high-risk types are linked to cancers of the penis, anus and throat. Vaccination and condoms reduce risk.
What is HPV?
Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a group of more than 100 related viruses. Around 40 types can affect the genital area. Most sexually active people will have HPV at some point in their lives.
How HPV spreads
HPV spreads through skin-to-skin contact during vaginal, anal or oral sex. It can spread even when there are no visible signs. Condoms reduce but don’t fully prevent spread, because HPV can be on skin not covered.
Symptoms in men
Most men have no symptoms, and the immune system clears the virus naturally. When symptoms do occur:
- Genital warts: soft, flesh-coloured bumps on the penis, scrotum, groin or anus, sometimes in a cauliflower shape. See genital warts treatment in males.
- Rarely, cancer: persistent high-risk HPV is linked to cancers of the penis, anus and back of the throat. These are uncommon but worth knowing about.
Testing for men
There is no routine HPV test for men. Genital warts are diagnosed by appearance. Men with concerns about anal or throat changes should speak to an appropriately registered medical professional.
Signs that need checking
- New bumps or warts on the genitals or anus
- A sore, lump or colour change on the penis that doesn’t heal
- Persistent sore throat, difficulty swallowing or a lump in the neck
- Anal bleeding, pain or itching that doesn’t settle
Prevention
- HPV vaccination: most effective before sexual activity begins, and also recommended for some adults. South Africa’s school programme vaccinates girls; boys and men can ask about private vaccination.
- Condoms reduce risk
- Fewer sexual partners lowers exposure
- Not smoking helps the immune system clear HPV
HPV and relationships
An HPV diagnosis in a partner doesn’t mean anyone has been unfaithful – the virus can stay silent for years. Calm, honest conversations help. See how to improve intimacy in a relationship.
Other bumps that are harmless
Many bumps on the penis are normal, such as pearly penile papules and Fordyce spots.
How we can help
Diagnosis and treatment of warts or HPV-related changes must be handled by an appropriately registered medical professional. Our naturopath in Sandton can support your immune health, stress and confidence alongside that care.
Why men choose our natural approach
Walk in or consult remotely
Walk in at Buccleuch, Sandton, with parking available, or consult by phone or video from anywhere in South Africa.
Natural and non-surgical
Herbal remedies and practical guidance, with no injections or surgery.
Faster appointments
Enquiries answered 24/7, with same-day appointments often available.
Transparent pricing
Consultations are R2,500, with any remedy costs confirmed before you commit.
Private self-check: 5 quick questions
Answer these honestly before you try anything new or book. They help you describe what is happening and get more from your first consultation.
- Do you have pain, swelling, redness or itching in the genital area?
- Have you noticed discharge, sores, a lump or blood in your urine or semen?
- Do you have a fever or feel generally unwell?
- Has this lasted more than a few days, or keep coming back?
- Is it affecting your sex life, sleep or confidence?
A yes to questions two or three, or sudden severe pain, means you should see an appropriately registered medical professional promptly. For recurring or lifestyle-related concerns, a naturopath can help with natural support alongside medical care.
What happens at your first consultation
- Walk in or book online, call +27 10 205 9855 or WhatsApp +27 81 823 1313. In Gauteng, walk in at 199 Vanessa Street, Buccleuch, Sandton, where parking is available. Outside Gauteng, choose a confidential phone or video consultation. Enquiries are answered 24/7.
- Talk privately with a naturopath about your symptoms, health history, lifestyle and goals.
- Receive a personalised natural plan, with any remedy costs confirmed upfront.
- Follow up in person or remotely so your progress is reviewed and your plan adjusted.
Your health and safety
Our naturopaths use natural remedies and lifestyle support, and always check your health history and current medicines first. If anything needs medical attention we tell you honestly and refer you to an appropriately registered medical professional. Avoid unregistered “enhancement” products sold online or at markets, as SAHPRA has warned that some contain hidden ingredients.
Seek urgent medical care for chest pain, an erection lasting more than four hours, sudden weakness or other sudden symptoms.
Consultation price
A consultation is R2,500, in person or remote, and your naturopath confirms any further costs before you go ahead. See our mens clinic prices for details.
Frequently asked questions
Can men get HPV?
Yes. HPV is very common in men and usually causes no symptoms.
What are HPV symptoms in men?
Most men have none. Some develop genital warts, and rarely persistent high-risk HPV leads to certain cancers.
Is there an HPV test for men?
There is no routine HPV test for men. Warts are diagnosed by appearance.
Can HPV go away in men?
Yes. In most men, the immune system clears HPV within one to two years.
Should men get the HPV vaccine?
Vaccination can protect against warts and HPV-related cancers. Ask an appropriately registered medical professional whether it suits you.
How much does a consultation cost?
A consultation is R2,500, and any remedy costs are confirmed with you before you go ahead.
Book your consultation today
Walk in at our Sandton practice any time, day or night, or book ahead. Outside Gauteng? Book a remote consultation.
References and further reading
Reviewed by George Mulaudzi, Naturopath. This page is general information and does not replace a personal consultation. If you have chest pain, sudden symptoms or a medical emergency, seek urgent medical care.
