Penile health

Jock itch in men: how to treat and prevent it

An itchy, red rash in the groin is common, especially in South Africa’s hot summers. Most of the time it is jock itch, a fungal infection that clears with simple treatment.

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In short: Jock itch, or tinea cruris, is a fungal skin infection of the groin and inner thighs. It causes an itchy, red, ring-shaped rash with a raised edge, usually sparing the penis and scrotum. It thrives in warm, moist conditions. Keeping the area clean and dry and using an over-the-counter antifungal cream usually clears it within one to three weeks.

Signs of jock itch

  • Itchy, red or brown rash in the groin folds and inner thighs
  • A raised, scaly edge with clearer skin in the middle
  • Burning or stinging
  • Usually does not affect the penis or scrotum

What causes it?

The same fungi that cause athlete’s foot. They spread through skin contact, shared towels, gym clothes and from your own feet.

Who gets it?

  • Men who sweat a lot or exercise often
  • Men who wear tight underwear or gym clothes for long periods
  • Men with diabetes or excess weight
  • Men with athlete’s foot

How to treat it

  • Use an over-the-counter antifungal cream, such as clotrimazole or terbinafine, as directed
  • Continue for one to two weeks after the rash clears
  • Keep the area clean and dry
  • Wash towels and underwear in hot water
  • Treat athlete’s foot at the same time, and put socks on before underwear

How to prevent it

  • Shower after exercise and dry the groin well
  • Wear loose cotton underwear and change daily
  • Do not share towels
  • Keep gym kit clean and dry

When it might be something else

  • A rash on the penis or scrotum may be thrush or balanitis
  • Blisters or sores may be herpes; see STI symptoms in men
  • A spreading red, warm rash with fever may be a bacterial infection

See itchy penis causes.

When to get help

See an appropriately registered medical professional if the rash does not improve after a week of treatment, spreads, becomes painful, or you have a fever.

How we can help

Our naturopaths offer discreet consultations about groin and penile skin concerns and can support you with natural hygiene and lifestyle advice, referring you when needed.

Why men choose our natural approach

Walk in or consult remotely

Walk in at Buccleuch, Sandton, with parking available, or consult by phone or video from anywhere in South Africa.

Natural and non-surgical

Herbal remedies and practical guidance, with no injections or surgery.

Faster appointments

Enquiries answered 24/7, with same-day appointments often available.

Transparent pricing

Consultations are R2,500, with any remedy costs confirmed before you commit.

Private self-check: 5 quick questions

Answer these honestly before you try anything new or book. They help you describe what is happening and get more from your first consultation.

  1. Do you have pain, swelling, redness or itching in the genital area?
  2. Have you noticed discharge, sores, a lump or blood in your urine or semen?
  3. Do you have a fever or feel generally unwell?
  4. Has this lasted more than a few days, or keep coming back?
  5. Is it affecting your sex life, sleep or confidence?

A yes to questions two or three, or sudden severe pain, means you should see an appropriately registered medical professional promptly. For recurring or lifestyle-related concerns, a naturopath can help with natural support alongside medical care.

What happens at your first consultation

  1. Walk in or book online, call +27 10 205 9855 or WhatsApp +27 81 823 1313. In Gauteng, walk in at 199 Vanessa Street, Buccleuch, Sandton, where parking is available. Outside Gauteng, choose a confidential phone or video consultation. Enquiries are answered 24/7.
  2. Talk privately with a naturopath about your symptoms, health history, lifestyle and goals.
  3. Receive a personalised natural plan, with any remedy costs confirmed upfront.
  4. Follow up in person or remotely so your progress is reviewed and your plan adjusted.

Your health and safety

Our naturopaths use natural remedies and lifestyle support, and always check your health history and current medicines first. If anything needs medical attention we tell you honestly and refer you to an appropriately registered medical professional. Avoid unregistered “enhancement” products sold online or at markets, as SAHPRA has warned that some contain hidden ingredients.

Seek urgent medical care for chest pain, an erection lasting more than four hours, sudden weakness or other sudden symptoms.

Consultation price

A consultation is R2,500, in person or remote, and your naturopath confirms any further costs before you go ahead. See our mens clinic prices for details.

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Frequently asked questions

What does jock itch look like?

An itchy, red rash in the groin and inner thighs with a raised, scaly edge, usually sparing the penis and scrotum.

How long does jock itch take to clear?

With antifungal cream it usually clears within one to three weeks.

Is jock itch contagious?

It can spread through skin contact and shared towels or clothing.

Can jock itch spread to the penis?

It usually spares the penis. A rash on the penis may have another cause and should be checked.

How much does a consultation cost?

A consultation is R2,500, and any remedy costs are confirmed with you before you go ahead.

Book your consultation today

Walk in at our Sandton practice any time, day or night, or book ahead. Outside Gauteng? Book a remote consultation.

Book a confidential consultation +27 10 205 9855

References and further reading

Reviewed by George Mulaudzi, Naturopath. This page is general information and does not replace a personal consultation. If you have chest pain, sudden symptoms or a medical emergency, seek urgent medical care.